21 DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

In accordance with IAS 12.47, deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the rate that is expected to apply when the asset is realised or the liability settled. Flughafen Zürich AG anticipates a tax rate of 20.4% for the reporting period (2019: 20.4%). The expected tax rate is calculated on the basis of the applicable rate (rounded up or down) at the domicile of Flughafen Zürich AG and its subsidiaries.

The balance of deferred tax assets and liabilities changed as follows:

(CHF 1,000)

 

2020

 

2019

Deferred tax assets and liabilities, net as at 1 January

 

–34,033

 

–42,334

Deferred taxes on remeasurement of defined benefit obligations, recognised in OCI

 

–450

 

6,212

Change according to income statement

 

16,001

 

2,228

Foreign exchange differences

 

–204

 

–139

Deferred tax assets and liabilities, net as at 31 December

 

–18,686

 

–34,033

of which deferred tax assets

 

5,403

 

2,121

of which deferred tax liabilities

 

–24,089

 

–36,154

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are allocated to the following items:

 

 

31.12.2020

 

31.12.2019

(CHF 1,000)

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

 

Assets

 

Liabilities

Property, plant and equipment & other intangible assets

 

 

 

–10,428

 

 

 

–12,169

Intercompany loans and other financial assets

 

 

 

–15,300

 

 

 

0

Renovation fund

 

 

 

–37,659

 

 

 

–36,495

Aircraft noise

 

 

 

–26,582

 

 

 

–26,266

Financial liabilities issuing costs

 

 

 

–298

 

72

 

 

Employee benefit obligations

 

40,308

 

 

 

38,757

 

 

Tax loss carryforwards for which deferred tax assets were recognised

 

26,033

 

 

 

0

 

 

Miscellaneous items

 

5,403

 

–163

 

2,121

 

–53

Deferred tax assets and liabilities, gross

 

71,744

 

–90,430

 

40,950

 

–74,983

Offsetting of assets and liabilities

 

–66,341

 

66,341

 

–38,829

 

38,829

Deferred tax assets and liabilities, net

 

5,403

 

–24,089

 

2,121

 

–36,154

As at 31 December 2020, Flughafen Zürich AG subsidiaries had tax loss carryforwards of CHF 79.2 million where the criteria for recognising a deferred tax asset were not met, as it is not certain that it will be realised at a future date. Of the total loss carryforwards, CHF 2.0 million expire in 2025, CHF 4.8 million in 2026, and CHF 72.4 million in 2027.